The citation should be provided right after the relevant information. However, the exact way to cite will depend upon the style you follow. In-text citations usually include the name of the author and the year of publication in brackets. Sources should be cited both in-text and at the end of the paper. Peer review articles are claimed to offer the highest quality authoritative information in a particular field.

Peer-reviewed is original scholarly articles usually published in a medical or professional publication which has undergone multiple critiques and reviews by scholars in a particular field. For example book and movie reviews, history, encyclopaedia, scholarly articles and journals that assess original research of others. These include discussions, commentaries, critiques, analysis, interpretation of the primary source. Secondary sources are written about and derive their information from primary sources. or audio-visual sources such as interviews, songs, films, etc.

or physical artefacts such as clothing, pottery, ornaments, architecture, etc. For example, texts such as autobiographies, newspaper articles, personal letters and diaries, government reports, etc. They are digitised, reprinted or reproduced in their original form. Read: How to Publish Your First Journal Article Citations should be given any time you use a direct quotation on a paragraph from someone else’s work when you give a specific reference to the work of another when the idea you are expressing has already been expressed or someone’s work has been instrumental in shaping your ideas. This also allows the reader to refer to the said source if they wish to.

the page numbers of the material you are borrowing.name and location of the company that published the said work.information about the author (Name, Initials, etc.).The citation should include the following details. It is a way to tell the reader that the idea expressed is not your own and that certain material in your work came from another source. Citation : All You Need to KnowĪccording to the Oxford Dictionary, a citation is “a quotation from or reference to a book, paper or author, especially in a scholarly work”. Thus it becomes important to learn the proper way to give credit for references through citations. However, this has also left many naive, well-meaning writers who derived inspiration from others’ work susceptible to plagiarism charges. In the world of copyright and anti-plagiarism laws, any writer’s or artist’s creative content today is better protected than ever before.

Endnote citation example mla